Section 1: review

Directions

This slide indicates the tasks we will undertake in this review

3X3 structure

The e-book is constructed around a 3X3 structure – the modules you will undertake will vary according to your unit, however, all students will undertake section 1 and all modules in section 1 as this outlines the very foundation of marketing.

Structure of module 1

The 3 modules in section 1 are marketing definitions, evolution of marketing and marketing objectives.

The marketing concepts is ...

Central to the  principle and practices of marketing

The marketing concepts is ...

 a giga-concept that means that it is overarching and includes mega-concepts and milli-concepts.

The marketing concepts is ...

built on the premise that organisations that meet the needs and wants of their customers are best placed to satisfy their own need – marketing is about best satisfying – this diagram is exploded in section 2 in the module circle of satisfaction

Key marketing definitions

This slide outlines key marketing definitions … a market

Key marketing definitions

This slide outlines key marketing definitions … the market

Key marketing definitions

This slide outlines key marketing definitions … to market

Key marketing definitions

This slide outlines key marketing definitions … classic marketing definition – a customer perspective.

Key marketing definitions

This slide outlines key marketing definitions … contemporary marketing definition – an organisational perspective.

Synthesising so far

This slide [and it will develop as the unit progresses] identifies how organisations adopt the marketing concept and customise their marketing philosophy [how the go to market] according to the situational factors [the characteristics of the customer, organisation, market, and product]. In time and adapting to the changing situational factors this becomes the culture of the organisation. The key is to identify that all organisations are unique.

An objective of marketing

Marketing practitioners think about the long and short of strategy and tactics. This differs to other disciplines who often consider a financial year/quarter. This means that marketing practitioners tend to focus on profitable exchange relationships. This is embeded in the salesbaseline approach and the 9 objectives of marketing practitioners.

Evolution of marketing

Historically we can categorise people into three groups

Evolution of marketing [key considerations]

Evolution of marketing [key considerations]

Evolution of marketing [key considerations]

Evolution of marketing [key considerations]

Evolution of marketing [key considerations]

Evolution of marketing [key considerations]

Evolution of marketing [key considerations]

Evolution of marketing [key considerations]

The 3 business concepts

In addition to the marketing concept it is generally thought that there are 2 other business concepts. The production concept and the selling concept.

The 3 business concepts

Although it is generally argued that organisations adopt and practice one business concepts it is often better to consider that an organisation will be comprised of people who have been exposed to all concepts and therefore most organisations will be an amalgam of all 3. Having said that one is usually dominant and marketing practitioners need to work towards nurturing a marketing culture.

the marketing objectives

The objectives of marketing practitioners are classified as financial, strategic and communication objectives – these are then exploded out into 9 objectives. The remainder of the marketing concept is devoted to achieving these objectives.

Section 1 in one slide

If we synthesise section 1 into one slide it looks like above. Study this slide and it will become a useful reference. The starting point is for an organisation to recognise and adopt the marketing concept. Ten craft and communicate a marketing philosophy which articulates and provides guidance to employees about how an organisation behaves towards their customers and in the marketplace. The marketing philosophy is influenced by the prevailing situational factors, however, the marketing philosophy is also adjusted to manage the changing situational factors. At all times the financial, strategic, and communication objectives are the key considerations, however, it is also noted that to achieve all 9 objectives then organisations should strive to achieve profitable exchange relationships and best satisfaction for both the customer and the organisation.